allege的读法

来源：醉满楼美食网

allege的读音是：英[?'led?]。allege的意思是vt.断言；宣称。allege形容词:allegeable；名词:alleger；过去式:alleged；过去分词:alleged；现在分词:alleging；第三人称单数:alleges。

v.(动词)

二、双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 断言,宣称; 辩解 state sth as a fact but without proof; give as an excuse

三、英英释义

Verb:

report or maintain;
"He alleged that he was the victim of a crime"
"He said it was too late to intervene in the war"
"The registrar says that I owe the school money"

四、例句

The newspapers allege that the police shot the suspect without warning.

报纸指称说未经示警就杀那位嫌疑犯。

So they alleged, but have they any proof?

他们是这样宣称的，但他们有证据吗？

The police alleged that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.

警方声称这男子是被谋杀的，但未提出任何证据。

In your statement you allege that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime .

在你的口供中，你供述曾经看到被告在犯罪现场。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

～+副词

六、经典引文

I have no merits or good works which I may alledge before thee.
出自：T. Cromwell
The Prosecutor alledged, That he was the Cadet of a very ancient Family.
出自：Steele
The joyous time now nigheth fast, That shall alegge this bitter blast.
出自：Spenser

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)

allege, affirm, assert, claim, declare: 这组词都有“以某种肯定口气提出…”的意思,它们之间的区别是:
1.allege表示“声称,伪称”,常有借口的意思。例如:
He alleged illness for a reason for not going to work.他称病,以此作为不去工作的理由。
2.affirm表示“肯定,断言”,指坚信不疑因而断言。例如:
It may be safely affirmed that he is innocent.可以断言,他是无罪的。
3.assert表示“主张,断言”,指宣称某事如此,并不说它是事实,着重主观自信心。例如:
He asserts the cause of liberty.他主张自由主义。
4.claim表示“宣称”,语气比assert弱些。例如:
He claimed to be the rightful heir.他声称自己是合法继承人。
5.declare意味着因否认某事而郑重地宣称。例如:
He declared that he had not done it.他声称他没干这事。

assert，affirm，allege，maintain，testify，claim: 这些动词均含有“断言，声称”之意。
assert主观意味强，指自认为某事就是如此，而不管事实如何。
affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
allege多指无真凭实据，不提供证据的断言或宣称。
maintain与assert近义，但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
testify多指在法庭作证，庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
claim可与assert换用，但语气弱一些，侧重指行使自己的权利提出要求令他人承认。

allege的相关近义词